Planning a trip to France or simply curious about the days off in the "pays des lumières"? This comprehensive guide provides a detailed look at all the official public holidays in France for 2025. Knowing these dates is crucial for anyone visiting, working with French businesses, or simply wanting to understand the rhythm of French life.
Official Public Holidays in France 2025
France observes eleven public holidays each year. These are national holidays, meaning they are observed nationwide. Unlike some countries, there are no regional variations in these dates. Here's the list for 2025, including the day of the week:
Date | Day of the Week | Holiday Name (English) | Holiday Name (French) |
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January 1st | Wednesday | New Year's Day | Jour de l'An |
April 19th | Saturday | Easter Saturday | Samedi de Pâques |
April 20th | Sunday | Easter Sunday | Pâques |
April 21st | Monday | Easter Monday | Lundi de Pâques |
May 1st | Thursday | Labour Day (International Workers' Day) | Fête du Travail |
May 8th | Thursday | Victory in Europe Day | 8-Mai 1945 |
July 14th | Monday | Bastille Day | Fête Nationale |
August 15th | Friday | Assumption of Mary | Assomption |
November 1st | Saturday | All Saints' Day | Toussaint |
November 11th | Tuesday | Armistice Day | Armistice 1918 |
December 25th | Thursday | Christmas Day | Noël |
Understanding French Holiday Traditions
While the dates are important, understanding the culture surrounding these holidays enhances your appreciation. Many public holidays in France are deeply rooted in religious or historical events.
Key Holiday Observations:
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Easter (Pâques): A significant religious holiday, Easter in France involves chocolate eggs, family gatherings, and often, special church services. The Monday following Easter Sunday is also a public holiday.
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Bastille Day (Fête Nationale): Celebrated on July 14th, this commemorates the storming of the Bastille in 1789, a pivotal moment in the French Revolution. Expect parades, fireworks, and festive celebrations throughout the country.
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Christmas (Noël): A major religious and family holiday, Christmas in France is a time for elaborate meals, gift-giving, and the ubiquitous bûche de Noël (Yule log cake).
Planning Your Trip Around French Public Holidays
Knowing these dates is vital for planning travel to France. Expect increased tourist crowds and potentially higher prices around these holidays. Booking accommodations and transportation well in advance is highly recommended. Conversely, if you prefer a quieter experience, avoid traveling during peak holiday periods.
Beyond the Official Holidays: Bank Holidays and Regional Celebrations
While the list above represents the official national public holidays, remember that some banks and businesses might have additional closures. Additionally, various regions in France celebrate local festivities and events throughout the year. Always check with local authorities for any regional variations that might affect your plans.
This detailed guide provides a comprehensive overview of French public holidays in 2025. By understanding these dates and their cultural significance, you can better appreciate the rich history and traditions of France and plan your visits accordingly. Remember to always double-check specific opening times for businesses and attractions during your visit, as not all establishments adhere strictly to the same holiday closures.